**Program Purpose:** To provide all new hires with minimal electrical knowledge the fundamental skills, safety training, and company-specific knowledge required to begin their career path in Building Automation Systems (BAS).

**Prerequisites:** None - designed for entry-level employees

**Estimated Duration:** 3-6 months

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- Written examinations for theoretical knowledge (80% passing score required)

- Practical demonstrations with supervisor observation and sign-off

- OSHA 40-hour certification completion

- Safety protocol comprehension tests

- Hands-on tool proficiency evaluations

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- Basic electrical theory: voltage, current, resistance, power (Ohm's Law)

- AC vs DC power systems

- Understanding electrical circuits (series, parallel, series-parallel)

- Reading basic electrical schematics and symbols

- Wire gauge, insulation ratings, and conductor types

- Low-voltage vs high-voltage systems

- Grounding and bonding principles

- Basic transformer operation

- Build simple circuits on a training board

- Use a multimeter to measure voltage, current, and resistance

- Identify wire types and proper applications

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- Basic thermodynamics and heat transfer principles

- Major HVAC equipment types and their functions:

- Air Handling Units (AHUs)

- Variable Air Volume (VAV) boxes

- Chillers and cooling towers

- Boilers and hot water systems

- Pumps and piping systems

- Fans and ductwork

- Understanding zones, thermostats, and temperature control

- Heating, cooling, and ventilation sequences (basic level)

- Mechanical drawings and HVAC symbols

- Tour of actual building mechanical rooms

- Identify major equipment components in the field

- Trace airflow and water flow through systems

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- What is Building Automation and why it matters

- Evolution of controls: pneumatic → electric → digital

- Common BAS protocols and communication methods:

- BACnet (BACnet/IP, BACnet MS/TP)

- Modbus (RTU, TCP/IP)

- LonWorks (overview)

- Field devices: sensors, actuators, dampers, valves

- Controllers: DDC (Direct Digital Control) basics

- System architecture: field level → automation level → management level

- Introduction to Human-Machine Interface (HMI) graphics

- Hands-on with actual sensors and actuators

- View live BAS system graphics

- Observe communication between devices

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- Hazard recognition and prevention

- Fall protection and ladder safety

- Electrical safety and arc flash awareness

- Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) requirements

- Confined space entry procedures

- Excavation and trenching safety

- Material handling and storage

- Fire prevention and emergency response

- Lockout/Tagout (LOTO) procedures for electrical and mechanical systems

- Job site hazard assessment and daily safety checks

- Incident reporting procedures

- Working at heights and scaffold safety

- Hot work permits and requirements

- OSHA 40-Hour certification course completion

- Proper PPE donning and inspection

- Lockout/Tagout practice scenarios

- Emergency evacuation drills

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- Company history, mission, and values

- Organizational structure and reporting relationships

- Quality standards and workmanship expectations

- Communication protocols (internal and with clients)

- Time tracking and payroll procedures

- Tool and vehicle sign-out procedures

- Dress code and professional appearance standards

- Customer service expectations

- Introduction to Service Fusion software system

- Daily reporting requirements

- Career progression pathway overview

- Shadow experienced technicians

- Complete sample daily field reports

- Practice using Service Fusion for time tracking

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- Essential hand tools for BAS installation:

- Screwdrivers (flat, Phillips, precision)

- Wire strippers and cutters

- Crimping tools

- Pliers (needle-nose, linesman, diagonal)

- Wrenches and nut drivers

- Drills and drill bits

- Fish tape and cable pullers

- Measuring tools (tape measure, level, laser)

- Proper tool use, maintenance, and safety

- Digital Multimeter (DMM) operation:

- Measuring AC/DC voltage

- Measuring resistance (continuity testing)

- Measuring current (when safe to do so)

- Diode and capacitance testing (if applicable)

- Basic network testing tools (cable tester, tone and probe)

- Proper test equipment care and calibration awareness

- Hands-on practice with each tool category

- Multimeter exercises on training circuits

- Wire stripping and termination practice

- Proper tool storage and maintenance procedures

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Before advancing to Installer role, the new hire must demonstrate:

- [ ] OSHA 40-Hour Construction Safety Certification obtained

- [ ] Pass written exam on electrical fundamentals (80% or higher)

- [ ] Correctly identify and explain the function of 10 major HVAC equipment types

- [ ] Demonstrate proper and safe use of all essential hand tools

- [ ] Successfully use a multimeter to measure voltage, current, and resistance on training circuits

- [ ] Identify common BAS field devices and explain their basic function

- [ ] Complete three supervised field observations with written summaries

- [ ] Demonstrate proper PPE usage and LOTO procedures

- [ ] Successfully complete time tracking and daily reports in Service Fusion

- [ ] Receive supervisor sign-off on readiness for Installer training

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- Attend project kick-off meetings as an observer

- Visit the warehouse to understand inventory and logistics

- Shadow the Dispatch Coordinator for one day to see the big picture

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**Typical Duration:** 3-6 months

- First 2-4 weeks: Classroom training and OSHA certification

- Next 8-12 weeks: Hands-on practice, field observations, and skill building

- Final 4-8 weeks: Working under close supervision on actual installation tasks

**Note:** The timeline can be adjusted based on the individual's prior experience and learning pace.

- [Basic Electrical Theory](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=b0S9f49j6kM)

- [Fundamentals of HVAC - Basics of HVAC](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=F_f42G-K7K8)

- [Building Automation System (BAS) Training - BAS 101](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=x_uL1xP5c0M)